Brussels is officially known as the Brussels Capital-Region and is the de-facto capital city of the European Union. It is the largest urban area in Belgium and is considered the second international city in the world. Brussels is also known as the bilingual capital of Belgium with both French and Dutch as the city's official language. Brussels is highly renowned for being a cosmopolitan city where many different cultures live together. Last but not the least Brussels plays a role as the crossroads for all of Europe.

The name Brussels comes from the Old Dutch word "Bruocsella" which translates to "home in the marsh". Brussels was officially founded around 979 when Duke Charles transferred the relics of Saint Gudula from Moorsel to the Saint Gaugericus chapel in Brussels. Brussels ideal location on the shores of the Senne made it an important trade route between Bruges and Ghent and Cologne, making Brussels grow quickly.

Brussels has grown from a 10th century fortress founded by the grandson of Charlemagne to a metropolis home to more than one million inhabitants. Brussels has served as an important center for international politics since the end of the Second World War. It hosts not only the European Union but also the headquarters of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization or NATO. Brussels has a unique character, an active cultural life and a vibrant atmosphere. Tourists can enjoy the picturesque medieval streets, lively squares, beautiful boulevards, impressive monuments, spacious parks, cozy cafes, interesting restaurants and more.